阅读设置
第19节(第901-950行) (19/20)
m.lambertshruggedhisshoulders.
"beginbyaskingyourselfforit,"resumedhe,bluntly."godhasgivenityou,anditisyourownsense,andnotchance,thatmustkeepitforyou.onewouldthink,tohearpeopletalk,thatsicknesscomesuponusliketherainorthesunshine,withoutonehavingawordtosayinthematter.beforewecomplainofbeingillweshouldprovethatwedeservetobewell."
iwasabouttosmile,butthedoctorlookedangry.
"ah!youthinkthatiamjoking,"resumedhe,raisinghisvoice;"buttellme,then,whichofusgiveshishealththesameattentionthathegivestohisbusiness?doyoueconomizeyourstrengthasyoueconomizeyourmoney?doyouavoidexcessandimprudenceintheonecasewiththesamecareasextravaganceorfoolishspeculationsintheother?doyoukeepasregularaccountsofyourmodeoflivingasyoudoofyourincome?
doyouconsidereveryeveningwhathasbeenwholesomeorunwholesomeforyou,withthesamecarethatyoubringtotheexaminationofyourexpenditure?youmaysmile;buthaveyounotbroughtthisillnessonyourselfbyathousandindiscretions?"
ibegantoprotestagainstthis,andaskedhimtopointouttheseindiscretions.theolddoctorspreadouthisfingers,andbegantoreckonuponthemonebyone.
"primo,"criedhe,"wantofexercise.youliveherelikeamouseinacheese,withoutair,motion,orchange.consequently,thebloodcirculatesbadly,thefluidsthicken,themuscles,beinginactive,donotclaimtheirshareofnutrition,thestomachflags,andthebraingrowsweary.
"secundo.irregularfood.capriceisyourcook;yourstomachaslavewhomustacceptwhatyougiveit,butwhopresentlytakesasullenrevenge,likeallslaves.
"tertio.sittinguplate.insteadofusingthenightforsleep,youspenditinreading;yourbedsteadisabookcase,yourpillowsadesk!
atthetimewhentheweariedbrainasksforrest,youleaditthroughthesenocturnalorgies,andyouaresurprisedtofindittheworseforthemthenextday.
"quarto.luxurioushabits.shutupinyourattic,youinsensiblysurroundyourselfwithathousandeffeminateindulgences.youmusthavelistforyourdoor,ablindforyourwindow,acarpetforyourfeet,aneasy-chairstuffedwithwoolforyourback,yourfirelitatthefirstsignofcold,andashadetoyourlamp;andthankstoalltheseprecautions,theleastdraughtmakesyoucatchcold,commonchairsgiveyounorest,andyoumustwearspectaclestosupportthelightofday.
youhavethoughtyouwereacquiringcomforts,andyouhaveonlycontractedinfirmities.
"quinto"
"ah!enough,enough,doctor!"criedi."pray,donotcarryyourexaminationfarther;donotattachasenseofremorsetoeachofmypleasures."
theolddoctorrubbedhisnosewithhissnuffbox.
"yousee,"saidhe,moregently,andrisingatthesametime,"youwouldescapefromthetruth.youshrinkfrominquiry——aproofthatyouareguilty.habemusconfitentemreum!butatleast,myfriend,donotgoonlayingtheblameontime,likeanoldwoman."
thereuponheagainfeltmypulse,andtookhisleave,declaringthathisfunctionwasatanend,andthattherestdependeduponmyself.
whenthedoctorwasgone,isetaboutreflectinguponwhathehadsaid.
althoughhiswordsweretoosweeping,theywerenotthelesstrueinthemain.howoftenweaccusechanceofanillness,theoriginofwhichweshouldseekinourselves!perhapsitwouldhavebeenwisertolethimfinishtheexaminationhehadbegun.
butistherenotanotherofmoreimportance——thatwhichconcernsthehealthofthesoul?amisosureofhavingneglectednomeansofpreservingthatduringtheyearwhichisnowending?havei,asoneofgodssoldiersuponearth,keptmycourageandmyarmsefficient?shallibereadyforthegreatreviewofsoulswhichmustpassbeforehimwhoisinthedarkvalleyofjehoshaphat?
darestthouexaminethyself,omysoul!andseehowoftenthouhasterred?
first,thouhasterredthroughpride!forihavenotdulyvaluedthelowly.ihavedrunktoodeeplyoftheintoxicatingwinesofgenius,andhavefoundnorelishinpurewater.ihavedisdainedthosewordswhichhadnootherbeautythantheirsincerity;ihaveceasedtolovemensolelybecausetheyaremen——ihavelovedthemfortheirendowments;ihavecontractedtheworldwithinthenarrowcompassofapantheon,andmysympathyhasbeenawakenedbyadmirationonly.thevulgarcrowd,whichioughttohavefollowedwithafriendlyeyebecauseitiscomposedofmybrothersinhopeorgrief,ihaveletpassbywithasmuchindifferenceasifitwereaflockofsheep.iamindignantwithhimwhorollsinrichesanddespisesthemanpoorinworldlywealth;andyet,vainofmytriflingknowledge,idespisehimwhoispoorinmind——iscornthepovertyofintellectasothersdothatofdress;itakecreditforagiftwhichididnotbestowonmyself,andturnthefavoroffortuneintoaweaponwithwhichtoattackothers.
ah!if,intheworstdaysofrevolutions,ignorancehasrevoltedandraisedacryofhatredagainstgenius,thefaultisnotaloneintheenviousmaliceofignorance,butcomesinpart,too,fromthecontemptuousprideofknowledge.
alas!ihavetoocompletelyforgottenthefableofthetwosonsofthemagicianofbagdad.
oneofthem,struckbyanirrevocabledecreeofdestiny,wasbornblind,whiletheotherenjoyedallthedelightsofsight.thelatter,proudofhisownadvantages,laughedathisbrothersblindness,anddisdainedhimasacompanion.onemorningtheblindboywishedtogooutwithhim.
"towhatpurpose,"saidhe,"sincethegodshaveputnothingincommonbetweenus?formecreationisastage,whereathousandcharmingscenesandwonderfulactorsappearinsuccession;foryouitisonlyanobscureabyss,atthebottomofwhichyouheartheconfusedmurmurofaninvisibleworld.continuethenaloneinyourdarkness,andleavethepleasuresoflighttothoseuponwhomtheday-starshines."
withthesewordshewentaway,andhisbrother,leftalone,begantocrybitterly.hisfather,whoheardhim,immediatelyrantohim,andtriedtoconsolehimbypromisingtogivehimwhateverhedesired.
"canyougivemesight?"askedthechild.
"fatedoesnotpermitit,"saidthemagician.
"then,"criedtheblindboy,eagerly,"iaskyoutoputoutthesun!"
whoknowswhethermypridehasnotprovokedthesamewishonthepartofsomeoneofmybrotherswhodoesnotsee?
buthowmuchoftenerhaveierredthroughlevityandwantofthought!
howmanyresolutionshaveitakenatrandom!howmanyjudgmentshaveipronouncedforthesakeofawitticism!howmanymischiefshaveinotdonewithoutanysenseofmyresponsibility!thegreaterpartofmenharmoneanotherforthesakeofdoingsomething.welaughatthehonorofone,andcompromisethereputationofanother,likeanidlemanwhosauntersalongahedgerow,breakingtheyoungbranchesanddestroyingthemostbeautifulflowers.
and,nevertheless,itisbythisverythoughtlessnessthatthefameofsomemeniscreated.itrisesgradually,likeoneofthosemysteriousmoundsinbarbarouscountries,towhichastoneisaddedbyeverypasserby;eachonebringssomethingatrandom,andaddsitashepasses,withoutbeingablehimselftoseewhetherheisraisingapedestaloragibbet.whowilldarelookbehindhim,toseehisrashjudgmentshelduptheretoview?
sometimeagoiwaswalkingalongtheedgeofthegreenmoundonwhichthemontmartretelegraphstands.belowme,alongoneofthezigzagpathswhichwindupthehill,amanandagirlwerecomingup,andarrestedmyattention.themanworeashaggycoat,whichgavehimsomeresemblancetoawildbeast;andheheldathickstickinhishand,withwhichhedescribedvariousstrangefiguresintheair.hespokeveryloud,andinavoicewhichseemedtomeconvulsedwithpassion.heraisedhiseyeseverynowandthenwithanexpressionofsavageharshness,anditappearedtomethathewasreproachingandthreateningthegirl,andthatshewaslisteningtohimwithasubmissivenesswhichtouchedmyheart.
twoorthreetimessheventuredafewwords,doubtlessintheattempttojustifyherself;butthemaninthegreatcoatbeganagainimmediatelywithhisloudandangryvoice,hissavagelooks,andhisthreateningevolutionsintheair.ifollowedhimwithmyeyes,vainlyendeavoringtocatchawordashepassed,untilhedisappearedbehindthehill.
ihadevidentlyjustseenoneofthosedomestictyrantswhosesullentempersareexcitedbythepatienceoftheirvictims,andwho,thoughtheyhavethepowertobecomethebeneficentgodsofafamily,chooserathertobetheirtormentors.
icursedtheunknownsavageinmyheart,andifeltindignantthatthesecrimesagainstthesacredpeaceofhomecouldnotbepunishedastheydeserve,wheniheardhisvoiceapproachingnearer.hehadturnedthepath,andsoonappearedbeforemeatthetopoftheslope.
thefirstglance,andhisfirstwords,explainedeverythingtome:inplaceofwhatihadtakenforthefurioustonesandterriblelooksofanangryman,andtheattitudeofafrightenedvictim,ihadbeforemeonlyanhonestcitizen,whosquintedandstuttered,butwhowasexplainingthemanagementofsilkwormstohisattentivedaughter.
iturnedhomeward,smilingatmymistake;butbeforeireachedmyfaubourgisawacrowdrunning,iheardcallsforhelp,andeveryfingerpointedinthesamedirectiontoadistantcolumnofflame.
amanufactoryhadtakenfire,andeverybodywasrushingforwardtoassistinextinguishingit.
ihesitated.nightwascomingon;ifelttired;afavoritebookwasawaitingme;ithoughttherewouldbenowantofhelp,andiwentonmyway.
justbeforeihaderredfromwantofconsideration;nowitwasfromselfishnessandcowardice.
butwhat!haveinotonathousandotheroccasionsforgottenthedutieswhichbindustoourfellowmen?isthisthefirsttimeihaveavoidedpayingsocietywhatioweit?haveinotalwaysbehavedtomycompanionswithinjustice,andlikethelion?haveinotclaimedsuccessivelyeveryshare?ifanyoneissoill-advisedastoaskmetoreturnsomelittleportion,igetprovoked,iamangry,itrytoescapefromitbyeverymeans.howmanytimes,whenihaveperceivedabeggarsittinghuddledupattheendofthestreet,haveinotgoneoutofmyway,forfearthatcompassionwouldimpoverishmebyforcingmetobecharitable!howoftenhaveidoubtedthemisfortunesofothers,thatimightwithjusticehardenmyheartagainstthem.
withwhatsatisfactionhaveisometimesverifiedthevicesofthepoorman,inordertoshowthathismiseryisthepunishmenthedeserves!
oh!letusnotgofarther——letusnotgofarther!iinterruptedthedoctorsexamination,buthowmuchsadderisthisone!wepitythediseasesofthebody;weshudderatthoseofthesoul.
iwashappilydisturbedinmyreveriebymyneighbor,theoldsoldier.
nowithinkofit,iseemalwaystohaveseen,duringmyfever,thefigureofthisgoodoldman,sometimesleaningagainstmybed,andsometimessittingathistable,surroundedbyhissheetsofpasteboard.
hehasjustcomeinwithhisglue-pot,hisquireofgreenpaper,andhisgreatscissors.icalledhimbyhisname;heutteredajoyfulexclamation,andcamenearme.
"well!sothebulletisfoundagain!"criedhe,takingmytwohandsintothemaimedonewhichwaslefthim;"ithasnotbeenwithouttrouble,icantellyou;thecampaignhasbeenlongenoughtowintwoclaspsin.